1955
1960
1965
1970
J.N.K.V., Jabalpur
G.B.P.A.U., Pant Nagar
P.A.U., Ludhiana
R.A.U., Bikaner
15
17
19
20
M.S. Swaminathan
S. Ayyapan
K.B. Thomas
M.S. Randhawa
14%
16%
18%
20%
Net area sown 25%, forests 33%, other areas 42%
Net area sown 58%, forests 17%, other areas 25%
Net area sown 43%, forests 29%, other areas 28%
Net area sown 47%, forests 23%, other areas 30%
Two crops at different times
Two crops simultaneously
One crop along with other crop
None of the above
Cultivation of both cash crops and food crops
Cultivation of two or more crops in the same field
Rearing of animals and cultivation of crops together
None of the above
Growing of several crops in a planned way
Growing rabi as well as kharif crops
Growing several crops and also rearing animals
Growing of fruits as well as vegetables
Punjab
Haryana
Uttar Pradesh
Sikkim
Over-dependence on nature
Low level of productivity
Diversity of crops
Predominance of large farms
Overcrowding Agriculture
Small Land Holding
Traditional agricultural practices
All of the above
Pressure of the population on the land
Disguised unemployment
Co-operative farming
Small Land Holding
Punjab
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
A means of livelihood
A profession
A trade
An industry
About 90% of the area under pulses in India is rainfed
The share of pulses in the gross cropped area at the national level has doubled in the last two decades
India accounts for about 15% of the total area under rice cultivation in the world
Rice occupies about 34% of the gross cropped area of India
Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra
Punjab and Haryana
Punjab and Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh
Lobia
Dhaincha
Green Gram (Moong)
Brown Hemp (Sanai)
Dhaincha
Sunhemp
Cow pea
Guar
Increase the production
Improve fertilizer use efficiency
Maintain the productivity of the soil
All of the above
Kerala coast
Tamil Nadu coast
Telangana
Vidarbha
Andhra Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal
Haryana
Punjab
Tamil Nadu
Uttar Pradesh
Organic farming and emphasis on horticulture
Avoiding pesticides, chemical fertilizers while focusing on horticulture and floriculture
Integrated pest management, integrated nutrient supply and integrated natural resource management
Emphasis on food crops, horticulture and floriculture
Climate change
Emphasis on cash crops
Growth of income inequality
Reduction of subsidies
Encouraging the farmers to use their own farm seeds and discouraging them to buy the seeds from others
Involving the farmers for training in quality seed production and thereby to make available quality seeds to others at appropriate time and affordable cost
Earmarking some villages exclusively for the production of certified seeds
Identifying the entrepreneurs in villages and providing them technology and finance to set up seed companies
Co-operative Committee for production of eggs
Co-operative committee for farmers
Regulated market of eggs
Mark of Standard Guarantee (Quality Certification)
What's Your Reaction?