Environment and Ecology | Ozone Layer

Environment and Ecology | Ozone Layer

1. Ozone layer is above the earth crust around

50 km
300 km
2000 km
20 km

2. Which is the lowest layer of the atmosphere?

Stratosphere
Ozonosphere
Ionosphere
Troposphere

3. Place where ozone layer is primly found is

Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Ionosphere

4. The radiation that is absorbed by ozone present in the atmosphere is

Infrared
Visible
Ultraviolet
Microwave

5. Ozone protects biosphere from

Infrared rays
Ultraviolet rays
X-rays
Gama rays

6. Ozone layer in atmosphere

Produces rain
Produces pollution
Provides safety to life on earth, from ultraviolet radiation
Produces oxygen in the atmosphere

7. Why is ozone layer useful to humanity?

It supplies oxygen to the atmosphere
It prevents the Sun's ultraviolet rays from reaching the Earth
It controls the temperature of the Earth
None of the above

8. Harmful ultraviolet radiation coming from the sun can cause

Liver cancer
Brain cancer
Oral cancer
Dermal cancer

9. World Ozone day is celebrated on

16 September
21 April
25 December
30 January

10. Ozone hole is caused by

Acetylene
Ethylene
Chlorofluoro carbons
Methane

11. Which one of the following gases is responsible for the decrement in the ozone layer?

Nitrous oxide
Chlorofluoro carbon
Carbon dioxide
Carbon mono-oxide

12. Which one of the following is not responsible for the depletion of ozone layer?

CFC-12 used in refrigerators
Methyl chloroform used as solvent
HALON-1211 used in fire fighting
Nitrous oxide

13. Among the following greenhouse gases, which does not cause ozone pollution in the troposphere?

Methane
Carbon mono-oxide
Nitrogen oxides (NO)
Water vapours

14. Formation of ozone hole is maximum over

India
Africa
Antarctica
Europe

15. Montreal Protocol is related to the protection of

Greenhouse gases
Acid rain
Ozone layer
Endangered species

16. Montreal Protocol is related to

White Lion
Chlorofluoro carbon
Water pollution
Agriculture

17. Which gas is filled in refrigerators?

Ammonia
Mafron
Methane
Acetylene

18. Which one of the following teams of scientists first discovered 'ozone hole' over Antarctica?

Russian team
German team
American team
British team

19. In stratosphere, the level of ozone is naturally regulated by

Nitrous oxide
Nitrogen dioxide
CFC
Water vapours

20. The formation of the ozone hole in the Antarctic region has been a cause of concern. What could be the reason for the formation of this hole?

Presence of prominent tropospheric turbulence and inflow of chlorofluoro carbons
Presence of prominent polar front and stratospheric clouds and inflow of chlorofluoro carbons
Absence of polar front and stratospheric clouds and inflow of methane and chlorofluoro carbons
Increased temperature at polar region due to global warming

21. Who among the following had discovered 'ozone halo' over Tibetan Plateau in 2005?

M. Molina
Joseph Farman
G.W. Kent Moore
Marcus Rex

22. Which one of the following is associated with the issue of control and phasing out of the use of ozone-depleting substances?

Bretton Woods Conference
Montreal Protocol
Kyoto Protocol
Nagoya Protocol