Environment and Ecology | Sanctuaries and Biosphere Reserves

Environment and Ecology | Sanctuaries and Biosphere Reserves

1. Today how many national parks are there in India, which has been established to protect wild animals?

39
49
59
96

2. 'Project Tiger' of the Government envisages

To observe the habits of the tiger
Collect vital information about different species
To save the Indian tiger from extinction
None of the above

3. International 'Tiger Day' is observed on

24th July
29th July
20th July
25th July

4. Most of the wildlife protected areas in India are surrounded by

Dense forests
Rivers and lakes
Human settlements
Mountains and hills

5. 'Project Tiger' in India was started in

1970
1973
1981
1984

6. The term 'M-STRIPES' is sometimes seen in the news in the context of

Captive breeding of Wild Fauna
Maintenance of Tiger Reserves
Indigenous Satellite Navigation System
Security of National Highways

7. National Biological Garden of India is situated in

Mumbai
Lucknow
New Delhi
Bengaluru

8. Which one of the following is the first National Park of India?

Kanha National Park
Dudhwa National Park
Rajaji National Park
Jim Corbett National Park

9. The Rajiv Gandhi National Park is located in

Andhra Pradesh
Rajasthan
Madhya Pradesh
Karnataka

10. The Periyar Game Sanctuary is famous for

Lions
Spotted deer
Tigers
Wild Elephants

11. Betla National Park is situated at

UP
Bihar
MP
Odisha

12. Rani Jhansi Maritime National Park was founded in

1994
1995
1996
1997

13. The largest Tiger Habitat in India is in

Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh

14. Where is the home of the Asiatic Lion?

Gir Forest
Kanha
Corbett Park
Dudhwa

15. Biosphere reserves are areas to preserve

Grasslands
Agricultural produce
Atmospheric balance
Genetic diversity

16. Out of all the Biosphere Reserve in India, four have been recognized on the world Network by UNESCO. Which one of the following is not one of them?

Gulf on Mannar
Kanchenjunga
Nanda Devi
Sunderbans

17. Which one of the following does not find a place in UNESCO network of biosphere reserve?

Sunderban
Gulf of Mannar
Rann of Kutch
Nilgiri

18. Which of the following biosphere reserves of India is spread over Garo Hills?

Nokrek
Agasthyamalai
Dehang Debang
Nanda Devi

19. In which State Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located?

Chhattisgarh
Assam
Himachal Pradesh
Uttarakhand

20. Which one of the following is a 'Word Heritage' site?

Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve
Corbett National Park
Rajaji National Park
Gir Forest

21. India has recently added one more Biosphere Reserve. Which of these is the latest one in the list?

Nokrek
Dehang Debang
Similipal
Cold desert

22. Which of the following National Parks/Sanctuary is known as 'World Natural Heritage'?

Ranthambore National Park, Sawai Madhopur
Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur
Desert National Park, Jaisalmer
Tal Chhapar Sanctuary, Churu

23. In India 'Project Elephant was launched in the year

1968
1970
1972
1992

24. Where is the wild ass sanctuary?

UP
Assam
Gujarat
Rajasthan

25. One horned rhinoceros is found in the following States.

Arunachal Pradesh and Tripura
West Bengal and Assam
Arunachal Pradesh and Assam
West Bengal and Tripura

26. Sanctuary famous for Rhinoceros

Kaziranga
Gir
Ranthambore
Corbett

27. In which of the following National Parks of India Rhinoceros rehablita- tion is being done?

Corbett National Park
Dudhwa National Park
Kanha National Park
Kaziranga National Park

28. Recently there was a proposal to translocate some of the lions from their natural habitat in Gujarat to which one of the following sites?

Corbett National Park
Kuno Palpur Wildlife Sanctuary
Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary
Sariska National Park

29. Select the State from amongst the following, with the maximum number of wildlife sanctuaries. (National Park and Sanctuaries)

Uttar Pradesh
Rajasthan
Madhya Pradesh
West Bengal

30. Which one among the following has the maximum number of National Parks?

Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Arunachal Pradesh
Assam
Meghalaya

31. Which one of the following States has the ideal habitat for the Siberian crane?

Rajasthan
Arunachal Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh
Odisha

32. Sariska and Ranthambore are the reserves for which of the following animals?

Lion
Deer
Tiger
Bear

33. Tiger reserve of Sariska is located in which state?

Uttar Pradesh
Rajasthan
Uttarakhand
Madhya Pradesh

34. 'Salim Ali National Park' is located in

Maharashtra
Jammu and Kashmir
Madhya Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh

35. Which one of the following national parks is not listed in 'Project Tiger'?

Kanha
Ranthambore
Corbett
Karera

36. Which one of the following is not a Project Tiger Reserve in India?

Dudhwa
Chilka
Kanha
Manas

37. Which one of the following Tiger reserves of India is located in Mizoram?

Melghat
Buxa
Dampha
Bhadra

38. Which of the following tiger reserve lies in two states?

Kanha
Manas
Pench
Sariska

39. Kaziranga is known for

Rhinoceros
Tiger
Birds
Lion

40. For what is the Manas sanctuary in Assam known?

Bears
Tigers
Elephants
Birds

41. From the ecological point of view, which one of the following assumes importance in being a good link between the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats?

Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve
Nallamala Forest
Nagarhole National Park
Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve

42. Which one of the following is located in the Bastar region?

Bandhavgarh National Park
Dandeli Sanctuary
Rajaji National Park
Indravati National Park

43. Which one of the following is located in Chhattisgarh?

Anshi National Park
Betla National Park
Indravati National Park
Gugamal National Park

44. Which of the following has been recently declared as 'Tiger Reserve'?

Balpakram National Park
Rajaji National Park
Betala National Park
Kaziranga National Park

45. The Yellowstone National Park is located in

Canada
New Zealand
South Africa
USA

46. Which of the following is a Marine National Park?

Bhitarkanika
Sundarban
Gahirmatha
Gulf of Mannar

47. The UNESCO declared which one of the following National Park of India as the World Heritage Site in July, 2016?

Kaziranga National Park
Kanchenjunga (Khangchengtzonga National Park)
Corbett National Park
Valley of Flowers National Park

48. Which of the following National Parks is unique in being swamp with floating vegetation that supports a rich biodiversity?

Bhitarkanika National Park
Keibul Lamjao National Park
Keoladeo Ghana National Park
Sultanpur National Park

49. Which of the following State has declared a particular butterfly as 'State Butterfly' for the first time in our country?

Arunachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh
Karnataka
Maharashtra

50. Which of the following aerial photographs are suitable for wildlife management in Corbett and Rajaji National Park?

Small scale photographs
Medium scale photographs
Large scale photographs
Extra large scale photographs

51. Bundala Biosphere Reserve which has been recently added to the UNESCO's Man and Biosphere (MAB) network is located in

Russia
India
Sri Lanka
Bangladesh

52. 'Man and Biosphere Programme' (MAB) by UNESCO was started in

1991
1970
1971
1986

53. Great Himalayan National Park, which has been accorded the UNESCO World Heritage Site status, is located in

Uttarakhand
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir
Nagaland

54. Which one of the following is (regarding area) the largest UNESCO approved biosphere reserve of India?

Nilgiri
Nanda Devi
Sunderban
Gulf of Mannar

55. The 16th Biosphere Reserve of India Cold Desert lies in

Arunachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir
Uttarakhand

56. The garden of five seasons is located near

Dal Lake
Mehrauli
Silent Valley
Ooty

57. The world's largest population of tigers is in India. It is estimated

6000
16000
2226
10600

58. Which of the following National Parks has started to use a drone or unmanned aerial vehicle for wildlife management?

Bandipur Tiger Reserve
Corbett Tiger Reserve
Ranthambore Tiger Reserve
Periyar Tiger Reserve

59. Which National Park/Sanctuary has been selected to house Gir Lions?

Pench
Kanha
Bandhavgarh
Palpur Kuno

60. In which of the following regions of India are you most likely to come across the 'Great Indian Hornbill' in its natural habitat?

Sand deserts of North-West India
Higher Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir
Salt marshes of Western Gujarat
Western Ghats

61. If you want to see gharials in their natural habitat, which one of the following is the best place to visit?

Bhitarkanika Mangroves
Chambal River
Pulicat Lake
Deepor Beel

62. At which place India's first Butterfly Park has been established?

Bannerghatta Biological Park, Bangalore
National Zoological Park, Kolkata
Kaziranga National Park
None of the above

63. Askot Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the district of

Almora
Chamoli
Uttarkashi
Pithoragarh

64. The Corbett National Park gets its water from

Alaknanda river
Ramganga river
Dhauliganga river
Sarda river

65. Which one of the following National Park has a climate that varies from tropical to subtropical, temperature and arctic?

Khangchendzonga National Park
Nanda Devi National Park
Neora Valley National Park
Namdapha National Park

66. Buxa Tiger Reserve is located in which State of India?

Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
West Bengal

67. Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve is located in

Nepal
Myanmar
Bhutan
Sri Lanka

68. The first marine sanctuary in India with coral reefs, mollusks, dolphins, tortoises and various kinds of sea birds, within it's bounds, has been established in

Sundarbans
Chilka Lake
Gulf of Kutch
Lakshadweep

69. The 'Cloud Goats' of the Nilgiri are found in

Eravikulam National Park
Mann Forest
Periyar Reserve
Silent Valley

70. The Chinar Wildlife Sanctuary located in

Jammu and Kashmir
Kerala
Sikkim
Tamil Nadu

71. Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary is situated in

Chandigarh
Bharatpur
Gurgaon
Gandhi Nagar

72. The bird sanctuary of Tamil Nadu is located in

Karikili
Kalakadu
Kunthakulum
Mudumalia