General Science | Chemistry | Chemical and Physical Transformation

General Science | Chemistry | Chemical and Physical Transformation

1. Which of the following is an example of chemical change?

Dispersion of white light into the light of 7 colours when passed through a prism
Softening of vegetable when cooked
Wet soil lamp, when dried, get fragile
Dissolving of salt in water

2. What form of energy is produced in the decomposition of water?

Light
Heat
Sound
Acid

3. An example of physical change

Blackening of silverware
Burning of candle
Making of curd from milk
Dissolving of sugar in water

4. Change of water into the vapour is called

Natural
Physical
Chemical
Biological

5. Pasteurization is a process by which

Milk is preserved at a very low temperature for 24 hours
Milk is heated for 8 hours
First milk is heated up to a longer time and then cooled suddenly within specified time
None of the above

6. Pasteurization is related to

Sterilization of milk
Dehydration of milk
Fermentation of milk
Distillation of milk

7. Which of the following statement is not true?

Boiling point of any water solution is higher than pure water
Addition of solute to a solution increases its water potential
Water vapour pressure of any solution is lower than vapour pressure of pure water
When a solution is separated with the help of semi-permeable membrane, then water flow can be stopped by giving pressure to the solution

8. Because of impurities the boiling point of a liquid

Increases
Decreases
Remains constant
They are not related

9. Why does water boil at a temperature below 100°C at higher altitudes?

The atmospheric pressure decreases and hence boiling point is lowered
The gravitational attraction is less
Because of heavy winds in mountains
None of the above is correct

10. Which type of colloidal system is expressed in the fog?

Liquid in a gas
Gas in a liquid
Solid in a gas
Liquid in liquid

11. The technique of chromatography is used to

Identify colour substances
Determine the structure of substances
Dry distillation of colouring substances
Separate the substances from a mixture

12. Process of solid camphor into camphor vapour is called

Vaporisation
Freezing
Melting
Sublimation

13. Example of corrosion is

Black coating on Silver
Green coating on Copper
Brown coating on Iron
Above three