General Science | Chemistry | Hydrogen and its Compounds

General Science | Chemistry | Hydrogen and its Compounds

1. One mole of Hydrogen gas burns in excess of Oxygen to give 290 kJ of heat. What is the amount of heat produced when 4g of Hydrogen gas is burnt under the same conditions?

145 kg
290 kg
580 kg
1160 kg

2. Burning of Hydrogen produces

Oxygen
Ash
Soil
Water

3. Which one of the following fuels causes minimum air pollution?

Kerosene oil
Hydrogen
Coal
Diesel

4. Heavy water is a type of

Coolant
Moderator
Ore
Fuel

5. The substance used as moderator and coolant both, in nuclear reactors is

Ordinary water
Heavy water
Liquid Ammonia
Liquid Hydrogen

6. What is heavy water?

Oxygen + Heavy Hydrogen
Hydrogen + Oxygen
Hydrogen + New Oxygen
Heavy Hydrogen + Heavy Oxygen

7. Heavy water is that water

The temperature of which is kept constant at 4°C
In which insoluble salts of Calcium and Potassium are present
In which isotopes takes place of Hydrogen
In which isotopes takes place of Oxygen

8. Heavy water

Contains more dissolved air
Contains deuterium in place of Hydrogen
Contains more dissolved minerals and salts
Contains organic impurities

9. Who among the following discovered heavy water?

Heinrich Hertz
H.C. Urey
G. Mendel
Joseph Priestly

10. Heavy water has molecular weight

18
20
36
54

11. Which one of the following catalysts is used in hydrogenation of vegetable oils?

Zinc
Platinum
Nickel
Iron

12. Permanent hardness of water is due to

Chlorides and sulphates of Calcium and Magnesium
Calcium bicarbonate sulphates
Magnesium bicarbonate
Clorides of Silver and Potassium

13. The pH value for water is

Nearly zero
Nearly 7
5 or less than 5
8.7 or more

14. Which is the purest form of water?

Tap water
Sea water
Rain water
Distilled water

15. Water is a good solvent of ionic salts because

It has a high boiling point
It has a high dipole moment
It has a high specific heat
It has no colour

16. Large quantities of drinking water is prepared from impure water by

Desalination
Distillation
Ion-exchange
Decantation

17. Which gas is used in the purification of drinking water?

Helium
Chlorine
Fluorine
Carbon Dioxide

18. By which process the sea water can be converted into pure water?

Deliquescence
Efflorescence
Electric separation
Reverse osmosis

19. The process used for transforming salty water into pure water is called

Deliquescence
Efflorescence
Electric separation
Reverse osmosis

20. By which process, Alum cleans the muddy water?

Absorption
Adsorption
Coagulation
Dialysis

21. The gas used in the manufacture of Vanaspati Ghee from Vanaspati Oil is

Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Carbon dioxide