Economic and Social Development | National Income

Economic and Social Development | National Income

1. In India, National Income is computed by which of the following?

Planning Commission
Ministry of Finance
Central Statistical Organisation
Reserve Bank of India

2. Who among the following was the Chairman of National Committee appointed by Government of India in 1949?

C.R. Rao
P.C. Mahalanobis
V.K.R.V. Rao
K.N. Raj

3. The national income of a country for a given period is equal to the

Total value of goods and services produced by the nationals
Sum of total consumption and investment expenditure
Sum of personal income of all individual
Money value of final goods and services produced

4. Which among the following sectors. contribute most to GDP of India?

Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
All three contribute equally

5. Which one of the following is the correct sequence in the decreasing order of contribution of different sectors to the Gross Domestic Product of India?

Service, Industry, Agriculture
Service, Agriculture, Industry
Industry, Service, Agriculture
Industry, Agriculture, Service

6. Indicate the vital change in the measurement of National Income of India.

Base year has been changed from 2004-05 to 2011-12
Calculation has been changed from factor cost to market prices
Calculation has been changed from current prices to constant prices
Both the base year and calculation method have been changed

7. The Government of India has decided to revise the base for estimating the GDP from

2001-02 to 2010-11
2004-05 to 2013-14
2004-05 to 2011-12
2001-02 to 2011-12

8. Which of the following is a sign of economic growth?

An increase in national income at constant prices during a year
A sustained increase in real per capita income
An increase in national income at current prices overtime
An increase in national income along with increase in population

9. The most appropriate measure of a country's economic growth is its

Gross Domestic Product
Net Domestic Product
Net National Product
Per Capita Real Income

10. The Hindu rate of growth refers to the growth rate of

Per Capita Income
National Income
Population
Literacy

11. The first measure of India's National Income was made by

William Digby
Dadabhai Naoroji
M.G. Ranade
V.K.R.V. Rao

12. The growth rate of per capita income at current prices is higher than that of per capita income at constant prices, because the later takes into account the rate of

growth of population
increase in price level
growth of money supply
increase in the wage rate

13. Human Development Index (HDI) comprises literacy rates, life expectancy at birth and

Gross Domestic Product per head in US Dollars
Gross Domestic Product per head at real purchasing power
Gross National Product in US Dollars
National Income per head in US Dollars

14. National Income is the

Net National Product at market price
Net National Product at factor cost
Net Domestic Product at market price
Net Domestic Product at factor cost

15. The term National Income represents

Gross National Product at market price minus depreciation
Gross National Product at market price minus depreciation plus net factor Income from abroad
Gross National Product at market price minus depreciation and indirect tax plus subsidies
Gross National Product at market price minus net factor income from abroad

16. The most simple and popular method of measuring economic development is to calculate the trend of Gross National Product (GNP) at

Current prices
Constant prices
Both of the above
None of the above

17. When National Income is calculated with reference to a base year, it is called

Nominal national income
Real national income
Net national income
Gross national income

18. Which among the following are the factors that determine the national income of a country?

Quantity and Quality of factors of produced
The state of technical knowledge
Economic and Political stability
All of the above

19. National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) was established in the year

1950
1951
1947
1948

20. Which of the following methods is not being used in the unemployment estimation by the NSSO in India?

Current monthly status
Current daily status
Current weekly status
Usual principal status

21. Economic Survey in India is published by

Ministry of Finance
Planning Commission
Ministry of Commerce
Indian Statistical Institute

22. One of the problems in calculating National Income in India is

Under-employment
Inflation
Low level of savings
Non-monetised consumption

23. What was India's estimated GDP growth rate for 2018-19 in the Economic survey?

6.3% - 7.1%
7.2% - 7.5%
7% - 7.5%
7% - 7.2%